Georgia’s diverse climate supports a wide range of beautiful and hardy trees that enhance the landscape. Trees play a critical role in maintaining the environmental health of an area, providing oxygen, improving air quality, supporting wildlife, and contributing to the aesthetic and economic value of a property.
Whether you are considering adding more trees to your property or simply want to learn more about the natural splendor of our state, understanding the common tree species in Georgia can help you make informed decisions and appreciate the greenery around you.
Let’s explore some of the most common trees found in Georgia and discuss why planting these native species can benefit your landscape and the environment.
Common Trees You’ll Find in Georgia
For horticulture enthusiasts who are interested in tree care near Atlanta, GA, knowing more about the local species can be beneficial. Continue reading to learn about some of the tree species that you’re likely to see in this area:
- Yellow Buckeye: This tree can grow to over 100 feet in height and has palmately compound leaves that are broad and flat. The fruit that grows on this tree is inedible for humans but is well-liked by squirrels.
- Downy Serviceberry: This is a deciduous tree that enjoys partial to full sun and has oval or oblong leaves. This tree’s fruit is a favorite for many types of wildlife.
- Pawpaw: Reaching no higher than 25 feet, the pawpaw has feather-veined leaves in wedge-shaped leaflets. Some pawpaws produce a fruit that tastes like a mixture of mango, melon, and banana.
- Eastern Redbud: Bearing simple leaves that are thin and papery, the Eastern Redbud is a showy specimen that boasts bright, violet colored blossoms in early spring.
- Trident Maple: The Trident Maple tree will make its presence known during the fall season, when its leaves will turn a vibrant shade of bright red. As a deciduous tree, you can expect the Trident Maple to lose all of its leaves over the course of the fall and winter seasons. If you are wondering whether you have a Trident Maple in your yard, you can look for its orange colored bark and large, tri-lobed leaves.
- Mockernut Hickory: If your yard contains one or more trees that are nearly 80 feet tall, your property may be home to the Mockernut Hickory. This distinctly Georgian tree is characterized by its grayish bark and slow growth pattern. When you are identifying the leaves of a Mockernut Hickory, you can look for foliage that is yellow on the top and darker green underneath. During the fall season, the Mockernut Hickory will turn a vivid shade of yellow.
- Sassafras: The Sassafras tree has thick foliage that grows in a bushy pattern around its trunk. One of the unmistakable qualities of a Sassafras tree is its bright blue fruit, which appears in the late summer season. When a Sassafras tree is fruiting, it may attract many different species of native birds. While the Sassafras typically grows in forested areas, some homeowners are lucky enough to have this delightful tree growing in their backyards.
If you’re thinking about planting trees on your Atlanta, GA property, there are a few species we recommend. Learn more about these trees that thrive.
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Types of Trees in Georgia: Which Ones Are in Your Yard?
The state of Georgia is home to some of the most beautiful tree species in the country. When you schedule a tree service company, you may want to ask your ISA-certified arborist to help you identify some of the species that are in your yard. While identifying your trees will provide you with additional information about your landscaping, having this knowledge will also allow you to schedule the right tree trimming service for each different type.
Tree service specialists and ISA arborists in Atlanta, GA are frequently asked about tree trimming and tree care. If you have an interest in growing and caring for trees, then you could benefit from knowing more about the local species.
Caring for Trident Maples in Atlanta
The trident maple is a deciduous tree with a dense, rounded crown of glossy, dark green leaves that turn bright shades of yellow, orange, and red in the fall. Also, the tree produces small yellow to green fruit that persists through the winter months. In early spring, you’ll see yellow flowers. Trident maples are common in Atlanta, GA and boast beautiful foliage most of the year.
If you’re wondering if you need tree care services for your trident maple, then consider the following:
- Fertilization: Caring for trident maples does not require a lot of work. But fertilizing them during the growth season is an essential part of their care.
- Mulching: Use mulch to keep moisture near the roots and prevent weed growth. Even though Tridents are low-maintenance trees, mulching keeps them healthy and can make them less vulnerable to pests and diseases.
- Pest & Disease Control: Although these trees are easy to care for, they are susceptible to some diseases such as leaf spots, wilts, powdery mildew, and anthracnose. These can often be prevented with good soil conditions and plenty of air circulation. To help protect your trident maple against disease, plant the tree in porous, slightly acidic soil that is free of infected seeds or debris.
- Tree Planting: The trident maple grows well in urban areas, even in locations where the soil is compacted and of poor quality. Also, these trees do great when transplanted, as their branching system of fibrous roots helps prevent messy leaf fall. Trident maples do well as street trees and, although they are often classified as small trees, they can sometimes grow to more than 50 feet tall.
- Tree Pruning: When it comes to tree trimming for your trident maple, keep in mind that it’s important to promote a strong structure to support the tree’s health. Remember to make clean cuts and do not tear the bark while you work, and use a pruning saw for thicker limbs. Also, pruning dead, broken, or diseased limbs should be done as soon as you spot them.
Atlanta Tree Spotlight: Willow Oak
The willow oak goes by several other names, including pin oak, swamp chestnut oak, and peach oak. Willow oak is mostly found in New Jersey and southeastern Pennsylvania down through Georgia and northern Florida. It is also seen in other nearby states. This tree prefers humid and temperate areas that have short winters and long summers.
The willow oak is a medium-sized tree that typically grows between 60 to 90 feet tall. This tree’s leaves are shaped like willow leaves and are bright green on top and a downy green on the underside. The willow oak is deciduous and a member of the red oak family.
Ready to Add Some Natural Beauty Around Your Home?
Planting a tree might seem straightforward, but ensuring it thrives involves more than just digging a hole and watering regularly. The success of a newly planted tree depends on several factors including the choice of species, the location, soil preparation, planting technique, and ongoing care.
Professional arborists at AKA Tree Service provide the expertise necessary to select the right trees for your specific environment and ensure they are planted with the best practices to promote healthy growth. Our experts are ready to help you select, plant, and maintain the perfect trees for your space. From selecting the right species to precision planting and ongoing maintenance, we are here to help you every step of the way.
Contact us today to schedule a consultation and learn more about how we can enhance your landscape with the right trees.
Common Trees in Georgia in Central GA
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