
How do you know if the trees on your property are growing strong and staying healthy? Seasonal tree inspections, especially before and after storms and harsh weather, give you a clear picture of your trees’ health.
Understanding the different forms of tree instability helps you identify and address safety risks early. Unidentified instability can lead to both tree and property damage, which is why it’s important to call your local tree care company at the first sign of vulnerability.
Here, we’ll outline the key warning signs that your tree is unstable and needs attention. From root damage and leaning to soil cracks and cankers, recognizing these signs early increases the likelihood of saving the tree over the long term.
Root Damage
One of the more dangerous forms of tree instability, root damage can be difficult to recognize in its early stages. Tree roots can experience trauma and decay from several sources, including excavation, soil compaction, and fungal infections. Clay, a common soil type in Atlanta, can also prevent proper drainage and, in some cases, lead to root rot.
Other warning signs include:
- Mushrooms at the base of the tree
- Soiling heaving
- Cracks in the soil
- Tree leaning
- Other signs of health decline (peeling bark, leaf discoloration, etc.)
Not all leaning trees are cause for alarm. In fact, many trees naturally grow at an angle toward sunlight or to adapt to their environments. A sudden lean, however, requires immediate inspection.
Leaning can occur after a storm or heavy rain, especially if the tree is already vulnerable. Overly saturated soil can not only cause root damage but also prevent root anchorage. Unsurprisingly, leaning is often accompanied by soil upheaval on one side.
These situations are particularly urgent if the tree is leaning toward power lines, over your fence, or near other structures that could be damaged.
Trunk and Canopy Symptoms
The tree’s appearance can also indicate instability. The trunk symptoms, in particular, are often easier to spot in the winter when leaves are down, and the tree’s structure is fully visible. These signs include:
- Vertical cracks in the bark
- Cavities and hollow areas that indicate internal decay
- Peeling bark
- Cankers (typically caused by fungal disease)
Soil and Climate Conditions
Healthy soil requires rich organic matter, good drainage, and proper pH levels. Without these things, soil cannot adequately deliver water and nutrients to tree roots, which can impact the tree’s stability over time. Environmental stressors like heat stress and severe storms can further destabilize trees. Be on the lookout for the following signs:
- Compacted soil
- Soil erosion
- Standing water near the tree (a sign of poor drainage)
- Cracked soil, wilting, and other signs of heat stress
- Visible tree damage after a storm
How Tree Care Specialists Address Tree Instability
An unstable tree does not automatically require removal. Professional arborists can assess and, in some cases, implement corrective measures to restore stability. Services such as cabling, bracing, and pruning can improve tree structure and reduce the risk of disease and pest infestations.
If the problem is in the soil or roots, arborists can improve soil conditions by aerating and implementing drainage solutions. Targeted treatments can be applied to fungal infections.
In severe cases, removal may be the safest option. Hiring a team of certified arborists ensures the work is performed safely and efficiently, protecting your home, landscaping, and surrounding trees.
Protect Your Atlanta Property With AKA Tree Care
At AKA Tree Service, the health of your trees and the safety of your property are our top priorities. During a certified arborist inspection, you can expect a thorough tree risk assessment that evaluates the tree’s structure, health, and environmental factors. Our ISA-Certified Arborists deliver the knowledge, equipment, and professionalism needed to stabilize your trees and restore safety to your property.
Call our Oakwood office at 404-713-4305 or contact us online to schedule an appointment today.








